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TRADE GUIDE · SOUTH AMERICA

🇵🇪 India–Peru trade guide

Everything you need to ship from India to Peru or import from Peru to India: the trade agreement, routes and transit times, how your buyer imports, duties, regulators and documents.

Capital
Lima
Language
Spanish
Currency
Peruvian sol (PEN)
Time vs India
IST −10:30
Agreement with India
Agreement under negotiation
THE BASICS

India and Peru at a glance

Agreement under negotiation
Trade agreement

India–Peru Trade Agreement talks are at an advanced stage, and both sides have said they aim to conclude in 2026. Not in force yet, so Most Favoured Nation duties apply.

Trade with India

India exports vehicles and motorcycles, pharmaceuticals, cotton yarn and textiles, steel products and chemicals. India buys gold (by far the largest item), copper concentrate, zinc, fish meal and fruit (grapes, avocados, blueberries).

GETTING THERE

Routes and transit times to Peru

🚢 By sea

40–55 days to Callao. No direct India–West Coast services: cargo tranships in Asia (Singapore, Busan, Shanghai) and crosses the Pacific, or routes via the Panama Canal. The new Chancay port links Peru directly with Asia.

MAIN SEAPORTS
  • Callao PECLL
  • Paita PEPAI
  • Chancay (new deep-water hub) PECHY
  • Matarani PEMRI
✈️ By air

4–7 days via Europe, the Gulf or São Paulo.

MAIN CARGO AIRPORTS
  • Lima Jorge Chávez LIM

Transit times are indicative port-to-port from Nhava Sheva / Mundra (sea) and Delhi / Mumbai (air). Routing changes (for example Red Sea diversions) can add 10–14 days.

EXPORTING FROM INDIA TO PERU

Importing into Peru: what your buyer needs

How your buyer imports
  • The importer needs a RUC (tax ID) with SUNAT. Clearance is through a licensed customs agent.
  • Early (advance) declaration with anticipated dispatch is common and speeds up release.
  • Restricted goods (medicines, food, chemicals, used goods) need permits through VUCE, the single window.
Duties and taxes

Tariff of 0%, 6% or 11% (most goods 0%), plus 18% IGV (16% VAT and 2% municipal tax). Some goods also pay ISC excise.

Regulators to know
  • DIGEMID: medicines, medical devices, cosmetics
  • DIGESA: food and beverages
  • SENASA: plant and animal health
  • SUCAMEC: controlled chemicals and explosives
Documents checklist
  • Commercial invoice
  • Packing list
  • Bill of lading / AWB
  • Certificate of origin (useful once the agreement is in force)
  • Sanitary / phytosanitary certificates as required
  • ISPM-15 wood packaging

Check your invoice, packing list and B/L match →

THE OTHER DIRECTION

From Peru to India, and tips from the field

Importing from Peru into India

Gold, copper and zinc concentrates, plus fruit. Fresh fruit into India needs a plant quarantine Import Permit.

  • File the Bill of Entry through a licensed customs broker in India (YAM holds licence R-7/92).
  • Check the HS code in the Indian tariff, the DGFT import policy (free, restricted or prohibited) and any BIS, FSSAI, plant quarantine or other permit before the goods ship.
  • If an agreement applies, get the correct certificate of origin from the exporter to claim the lower duty.

Estimate Indian import duty →   Find the HSN code →

Practical tips
  • Chancay is changing routings: ask for both Callao and Chancay options.
  • Spanish-language product labels are mandatory for retail goods.
  • Our partner agents in Latin America can handle destination clearance and delivery. Ask us for a door-to-door quote.

Written by YAM Logistics from our own experience and public sources, checked November 2026. Duties, taxes, permits and trade agreements change often: treat rates and transit times as indicative and confirm them for your HS code and shipment before you quote or ship. This is general guidance, not legal or tax advice.

Other South America guides
🇧🇷 Brazil🇦🇷 Argentina🇨🇱 Chile🇨🇴 Colombia🇪🇨 Ecuador🇺🇾 Uruguay🇵🇾 Paraguay🇧🇴 Bolivia🇻🇪 VenezuelaAll Latin America →

Questions people ask

Does India have a trade agreement with Peru?+

India–Peru Trade Agreement talks are at an advanced stage, and both sides have said they aim to conclude in 2026. Not in force yet, so Most Favoured Nation duties apply.

How long does shipping from India to Peru take?+

By sea: 40–55 days to Callao. No direct India–West Coast services: cargo tranships in Asia (Singapore, Busan, Shanghai) and crosses the Pacific, or routes via the Panama Canal. The new Chancay port links Peru directly with Asia. By air: 4–7 days via Europe, the Gulf or São Paulo.

What does an importer in Peru need?+

The importer needs a RUC (tax ID) with SUNAT. Clearance is through a licensed customs agent. Early (advance) declaration with anticipated dispatch is common and speeds up release. Restricted goods (medicines, food, chemicals, used goods) need permits through VUCE, the single window.

What duties and taxes apply in Peru?+

Tariff of 0%, 6% or 11% (most goods 0%), plus 18% IGV (16% VAT and 2% municipal tax). Some goods also pay ISC excise.

Can YAM Logistics handle shipments to Peru?+

Yes. YAM handles export clearance and freight from India, and works with partner agents in Latin America for destination clearance and delivery to Peru. Message us on WhatsApp for a quote.

Shipping to or from Peru? Talk to the India–Latin America desk.

WhatsApp us → Get a Quote